英语词性固定搭配
来源:网友推荐 更新:2025-05-15
1. In English, words are categorized into ten parts of speech: noun (n), verb (v), pronoun (pron), adjective (adj), adverb (adv), number (num), article (art), preposition (prep), conjunction (conj), interjection (int), and there are also the判断词 yes and no.
2. Preposition (prep) is also referred to as a preposition, and its abbreviation is "prep." Pronoun (pron) is an abbreviation for pronoun, and noun (n) is an abbreviation for noun. Verb (v) stands for both intransitive and transitive verbs, and its abbreviation is "verb." Conjunction (conj) is an abbreviation for conjunction, and subject (s), subject complement (sc), object (o), and object complement (oc) are used to indicate the parts of a sentence.
3. Untransitive verb (vi) and transitive verb (vt) are abbreviations for intransitive verb and transitive verb respectively. Auxiliary verb (aux.v) is an abbreviation for auxiliary, and adjective (adj), adverb (adv), article (art), numeral (num), interjection (int), and their abbreviations are self-explanatory.
4. Uncountable noun (u) and countable noun (c) are abbreviations for uncountable noun and countable noun. Plural (pl) is the abbreviation for plural. Interjection (int) is self-explanatory.
5. Abbreviation (abbr.) stands for abbreviation, and its abbreviation is "abbr." Adjective (adj, adjj), adverb (adv, advv), and their plurals are self-explanatory. Adverbial particle (adv part) is an abbreviation for adverbial particle, and auxiliary (aux) stands for auxiliary verb.
6. Countable noun (cn) and noun (n) are self-explanatory. Conjunction (conj) is self-explanatory. Definite article (def art) and indefinite article (indef art) refer to definite and indefinite articles respectively.
7. For example (eg), especially (esp), and etc. are self-explanatory. Which is to say (ie) is an abbreviation for "which is to say." Undefinite article (indef art) is self-explanatory.
8. Infinitive (inf) is an abbreviation for infinitive. Interjection (int) is self-explanatory. Noun (n) is self-explanatory. Negative (neg) is an abbreviation for negatively.
9. Participle adjective (part adj) is an abbreviation for participial adjective. Person (pers) and personal pronoun (pers pron) are self-explanatory. Plural (pl) is self-explanatory.
10. Past participle (pp) is an abbreviation for past participle. Prefix (pref) and preposition (prep) are self-explanatory. Pronoun (pron) is self-explanatory.
11. Past tense (pt) is an abbreviation for past tense. Singular (sing) and singular noun (sb) are self-explanatory. Something (sth) and somebody (sb) are self-explanatory.
12. Suffix (suff) is an abbreviation for suffix. Uncountable noun (un) and uncountable noun (c) are self-explanatory. America (US) is self-explanatory.
13. Verb (v, verb) is self-explanatory. Verb Pattern [VP] is self-explanatory. Untransitive verb (vi) and transitive verb (vt) are self-explanatory.
14. Real words include nouns, verbs, adjectives, numerals, quantifiers, pronouns, and adverbs. Function words do not represent concrete meaning but indicate grammatical meaning, such as prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliary words, and interjections.
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2. Preposition (prep) is also referred to as a preposition, and its abbreviation is "prep." Pronoun (pron) is an abbreviation for pronoun, and noun (n) is an abbreviation for noun. Verb (v) stands for both intransitive and transitive verbs, and its abbreviation is "verb." Conjunction (conj) is an abbreviation for conjunction, and subject (s), subject complement (sc), object (o), and object complement (oc) are used to indicate the parts of a sentence.
3. Untransitive verb (vi) and transitive verb (vt) are abbreviations for intransitive verb and transitive verb respectively. Auxiliary verb (aux.v) is an abbreviation for auxiliary, and adjective (adj), adverb (adv), article (art), numeral (num), interjection (int), and their abbreviations are self-explanatory.
4. Uncountable noun (u) and countable noun (c) are abbreviations for uncountable noun and countable noun. Plural (pl) is the abbreviation for plural. Interjection (int) is self-explanatory.
5. Abbreviation (abbr.) stands for abbreviation, and its abbreviation is "abbr." Adjective (adj, adjj), adverb (adv, advv), and their plurals are self-explanatory. Adverbial particle (adv part) is an abbreviation for adverbial particle, and auxiliary (aux) stands for auxiliary verb.
6. Countable noun (cn) and noun (n) are self-explanatory. Conjunction (conj) is self-explanatory. Definite article (def art) and indefinite article (indef art) refer to definite and indefinite articles respectively.
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8. Infinitive (inf) is an abbreviation for infinitive. Interjection (int) is self-explanatory. Noun (n) is self-explanatory. Negative (neg) is an abbreviation for negatively.
9. Participle adjective (part adj) is an abbreviation for participial adjective. Person (pers) and personal pronoun (pers pron) are self-explanatory. Plural (pl) is self-explanatory.
10. Past participle (pp) is an abbreviation for past participle. Prefix (pref) and preposition (prep) are self-explanatory. Pronoun (pron) is self-explanatory.
11. Past tense (pt) is an abbreviation for past tense. Singular (sing) and singular noun (sb) are self-explanatory. Something (sth) and somebody (sb) are self-explanatory.
12. Suffix (suff) is an abbreviation for suffix. Uncountable noun (un) and uncountable noun (c) are self-explanatory. America (US) is self-explanatory.
13. Verb (v, verb) is self-explanatory. Verb Pattern [VP] is self-explanatory. Untransitive verb (vi) and transitive verb (vt) are self-explanatory.
14. Real words include nouns, verbs, adjectives, numerals, quantifiers, pronouns, and adverbs. Function words do not represent concrete meaning but indicate grammatical meaning, such as prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliary words, and interjections.
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